Table 1

Recent double-eclipse Ramadans

TYPE AND DATE

AH

AD

LUNAR

SOLAR

1402
1402
1982
1981
T   6 Jul
P  17 Jul
P   20 Jul
CT   31 Jul
 
1379
1378
1960
1959
T   13 Mar
P   24 Mar
P   27 Mar
CA  8 Apr
1357
1356
1938
1937
T    7 Nov
P   18 Nov
P   21 Nov
CA   2 Dec
1335
1334
1917
1916
T    4 Jul
P    19 Jul
P   15 Jul
CA   30 Jul
1312
1311
1895
1894
T   11 Mar
P   21 Mar
P  26 Mar
C    6 Apr
1290
1289
1873
1872
T    4 Nov
P   15 Nov
P    20 Nov
C    30 Nov
1267
1851
P   13 Jul
CT   28 Jul
1245
1244
1830
1829
T    9 Mar
P   20 Mar
P    24 Mar
CT    3 Apr
1223
1222
1808
1807
T    3 Nov
 P   15 Nov
P    18 Nov
C    29 Nov
1200
1786
T   11 Jul
CT   25 Jul
1178
1177
1765
1764
T    21 Mar
P   18 Mar
P   21 Mar
CA   1 Apr
       
1156
1155
1743
1742
T   2 Nov
P 12 Nov
P   16 Nov
CA   27 Nov
1133
1721
T   9 Jul
P   24 Jul
1110
1699
P  15 Mar
C   31 Mar
1089
1088
1678
1677
T   29 Oct
P   9 Nov
P   14 Nov
CT   24 Nov
 
1066
1656
T   6 Jul
(T)   21 Jul
1044
1043
1635
1634
T   3 Mar
P  14 Mar
P   18 Mar
CT  29 Mar
1022
1021
1613
1612
T   28 Oct
P   8 Nov
P   12 Nov
C   22 Nov
999
998
1591
1590
T   6 Jul
P 17 Jul
P   20 Jul
CA  31 Jul

Notes for Table 1


 

Table 2

Ramadans with two central eclipses

AH AD

LUNAR

Date

LUNAR

Where visible

SOLAR

Date

SOLAR

Where visible
           
283
896
29 Oct
(25 Oct)
Pacific & 
adjacent Landmasses
12 Nov
(8 Nov)
Canada; Alaska;
N.E. Pacific
305
918
5 Mar
(28 Feb)
Eurasia
N.E. Africa
20 Mar
15 Mar
Antarctic; South Indian Ocean
           
462
1070
2 Jul
(26 Jun)
Pacific & 
adjacent Landmasses
16 Jul
(10 Jul)
Arctic; Siberia
           
529
1135
4 Jul
(27 Jun)
America; Pacific;
New Zealand
19 Jul
(10 Jul)
Antarctic; Extreme South Pacific
           
596
1200
5 Jul
(28 Jun)
Pacific & 
adjacent landmasses
19 Jul*
(12 Jul)
Siberia; Arctic; N.W. Atlantic
           
1200
1786
11 Jul
Pacific & 
adjacent landmasses
25 Jul
South Africa &
adjacent oceans
           
1424
2003
9 Nov
Europe; S.W. Asia;
Africa; America
23 Nov
Antarctic;
South Indian Ocean
           
1580
2155
19 Mar
Europe; Africa;
America
2 Apr*
China; Mangolia; Kashmir;
Russia; Afghanistan
           

Notes for Table 2

NOTES and REFERENCES

  1. 1. Bao-Lin Liu  and A.D. Fiala, "Canon of Lunar Eclipses, 1500BC- AD3000",
  2. 1992; Willmann-Bell Inc., Richmond, Virginia. Or: J. Meeus and H. Mucke, "Canon of Lunar Eclipses, -2002 to 2526", 1983 (2nd edition); Astronomical Office, Vienna.  See also note 2.
  3. 2. Eclipses may also be examined with computer software such as EclipseMaster, MoonTracker, SunTracker and AstroCalc; Zephyr Services, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. To help with the preparation of Tables 1 and 2, AstroCalc was modified to print out
  4. celestial positions of the Sun and Moon near each Ramadan (i.e. every 354.367 days).Occasions when the mid-Ramadan Full Moon or the Eid New Moon were close to the ecliptic plane could then be highlighted - demonstrating that this occurs every 22 or 23 Islamic years.
  5. 3. Ibid. See also H. Mucke and J. Meeus, "Canon of Solar Eclipses, -2003 to +2526", 1983; Astronomical Office, Vienna.
  6. 4. Letter from D.L. McNaughton to the "Journal of the British Astronomical Association" volume 105 no. 4  (1995).
  7. 5. Attributed to the Fifth Imam of the Shi'ites - Muhammed al-Baqir ibn Ali ibn Husayn - who was describing events which would precede the eventual appearance of the Mahdi. Narrated by Amar ibn Shamir, quoting Jabir; see "Dar-e-Qatni" volume I, p. 188.
  8. 6. See Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, "Ruhani Khaza'in" volume 17,  p. 132.
  9. 7. See notes 1, 2 and 3 above.
  10. 8. Ibid.

David McNaughton